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Pu Gong Ying (Taraxacum mongolicum), known as Chinese dandelion, is a cold, bitter herb used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to clear heat, detoxify the liver, support urinary health, and resolve skin inflammation. Backed by both tradition and modern research, it's a powerful natural ally for detox, digestion, and inflammation.
Pu Gong Ying (Taraxacum mongolicum): A Detailed Exploration
Pu Gong Ying, commonly known as Chinese dandelion, is more than just a weed; it is a significant herb in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) with a long history of use for its numerous health benefits. Its Latin name, Taraxacum mongolicum, identifies it as a member of the dandelion family, but its applications and properties set it apart from the typical dandelions found in Western gardens.
Clearing Heat: In TCM, "heat" refers to an imbalance in the body that can lead to various ailments. Pu Gong Ying is believed to help clear this heat from the body, making it beneficial during conditions characterized by fever, inflammation, and skin eruptions.
Detoxifying the Liver: The liver plays a crucial role in filtering toxins from the body. Pu Gong Ying is often employed to enhance liver function, support detoxification, and improve overall liver health. Its bitter properties stimulate bile production, aiding in digestion and waste elimination.
Supporting Urinary Health: The herb is known for its diuretic properties, promoting urination to help flush out toxins from the urinary tract. This makes it particularly helpful for addressing conditions like urinary tract infections (UTIs) and promoting kidney health.
Resolving Skin Inflammation: Pu Gong Ying has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can be beneficial for the skin. It is often used topically or consumed to help reduce inflammation, treat skin conditions such as eczema, and promote healing.
Backed by both traditional knowledge and contemporary scientific research, Pu Gong Ying is gaining recognition in health and wellness circles. Studies have shown that the herb contains various bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, phenolics, and polysaccharides, which contribute to its health-promoting effects.
Antioxidant Activity: Research indicates that Pu Gong Ying exhibits strong antioxidant activity, which helps protect cells from oxidative stress and inflammation. This can benefit overall health and slow down the aging process.
Digestive Support: Modern studies also support its traditional use for digestive health. The herb has been found to assist in digestion by promoting bile secretion and improving the gut microbiome.
Pin Yin Name | Pu Gong Ying (蒲公英) |
---|---|
Botanical Name | Taraxacum mongolicum / officinale |
English Name | Dandelion Root / Leaf |
TCM Category | Herbs that Clear Heat & Resolve Toxicity |
Properties | Bitter, Sweet, Cold |
Meridians Entered | Liver, Stomach |
Parts Used | Root, Leaf, Whole Plant |
Recommended Form | Tea, Powder, Extract, Capsules |
Also Known As | Chinese Dandelion, Wild Lettuce |
They told you it was just a weed. But Pu Gong Ying is one of the most time-honored herbs in Chinese medicine. Used for centuries to clear heat, reduce swelling, and detox the liver, this humble plant is now making a comeback in modern herbalism. With a strong bitter-cool profile, it’s trusted for skin issues, urinary imbalances, hormonal flare-ups, and even liver heat-induced eye strain. And yes—science backs it up.
In Traditional Chinese Medicine, Pu Gong Ying:
Clears Liver and Stomach heat
Reduces boils, carbuncles, abscesses
Drains dampness through urination
Resolves toxins and inflammation
Soothes red, irritated eyes due to Liver Fire
Often combined with Jin Yin Hua and Lian Qiao for infections, or Yi Mu Cao for breast abscesses and hormone-related swelling.
Part | Best For |
Root | Liver detox, digestion |
Leaf | Urinary health, inflammation |
Flower | Rare, sometimes used for skin/eyes |
Season | Use Pu Gong Ying For |
Spring | Liver detox, seasonal allergies |
Summer | Skin heat, hormonal acne, inflammation |
Fall | Post-summer stagnation clearing |
Winter | Rarely used unless balanced with warm herbs |
Liver Protection: Dandelion extract protects against alcohol-induced liver damage
Anti-inflammatory: Suppresses inflammation markers in vitro
Antibacterial: Active against staph and other common bacteria
Anti-cancer properties: Dandelion root triggers apoptosis in cancer cells
Form | Instructions |
Tea | Simmer 9–15g dried herb in 3 cups of water, 20 min |
Powder | 1–2g per serving, 1–3x daily |
Capsules | 500–1000mg per dose (check label) |
Extract | 30–60 drops tincture up to 3x daily |
Taste Tip: Add orange peel or licorice to mellow the bitterness in tea.
Ingredients:
10g Pu Gong Ying (Dandelion) root
6g Schisandra berries
6g Licorice root
Optional: fresh lemon added after steeping
Method: Simmer herbs in 3 cups water for 30 minutes. Drink warm. Use 7–10 days during spring detox.
Days 1–3: Increased urination, digestive movement
Day 4–7: Reduced bloat, clearer skin, lighter mood
Week 2: More energy, hormonal rebalancing, brightened eyes
Herb | Main Action | Notes |
Pu Gong Ying | Heat-clearing, detox | Liver, skin, urination |
Jin Yin Hua | Wind-heat, infection | Cold symptoms, sore throat |
Dan Shen | Blood mover | Skin, acne, circulation |
Milk Thistle | Liver antioxidant | Western liver support option |
Is dandelion safe for kids or pets? Generally yes in small amounts, but check with a pediatrician or vet.
Can I harvest from my backyard? Only if unsprayed, uncontaminated, and correctly identified.
Can I use it long-term? Yes, though breaks every few weeks are advised for bitter herbs.
Will it cause purging or detox symptoms? Mild digestive changes or skin breakout may occur in the first few days.
Avoid with bile duct obstruction
Use cautiously with diuretics or lithium
Not ideal for those with weak digestion unless balanced with warming herbs
Organic dandelion root and leaf
Extract powders: 5:1, 7.5:1
Traditional formulas for acne, liver detox, skin clearing
Third-party lab tested, GMP-certified
Pu Gong Ying (Taraxacum mongolicum) stands out in both traditional and modern herbal practices as a powerful ally for detoxification, digestion, and relief from inflammation. Its potential benefits make it a valuable addition to herbal medicine, and many people are embracing its use in the form of teas, supplements, and topical applications.
In summary, this remarkable herb, often overlooked as a mere lawn weed, is a versatile ingredient with substantial health benefits. Whether you are interested in improving liver function, enhancing urinary health, or addressing skin issues, Pu Gong Ying offers a holistic approach to wellness rooted in centuries of traditional wisdom and validated by modern research.